**Is Backed Up Sewage Toxic?** Sewage backup poses significant health risks. The microorganisms present in sewage, including bacteria and viruses, can cause various infections and illnesses if they come into contact with the skin, eyes, or respiratory system. **Health Risks of Sewage Backup:** * **Gastrointestinal Illness:** Bacteria like E. coli and Salmonella can cause stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. * **Respiratory Infections:** Molds and fungi present in sewage can irritate the lungs and cause respiratory problems such as coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath. * **Skin Infections:** Contact with sewage can lead to skin rashes, infections, and wounds that may take time to heal. * **Eye Infections:** The bacteria present in sewage can irritate and infect the eyes, causing redness, swelling, and corneal ulcers. **Symptoms of Sewage Exposure:** * Fever * Chills * Fatigue * Nausea * Diarrhea * Skin irritation * Coughing * Wheezing * Eye irritation **Immediate Actions to Take After Sewage Backup:** If you encounter a sewage backup, it is crucial to take the following steps: * **Call a Professional Sewage Cleanup Service:** Contact a qualified sewage cleanup service to handle the cleanup safely and prevent further health risks. * **Avoid Contact:** Stay away from the contaminated area and prevent children and pets from entering it. * **Wear Protective Gear:** Use gloves, masks, and protective clothing to minimize exposure to microorganisms. * **Ventilate the Area:** Open windows and doors to allow fresh air to circulate and remove harmful vapors. * **Contact Health Authorities:** If you experience any health symptoms after exposure to sewage, contact a doctor or health authorities promptly.